FAQ

Your Questions, Answered

Everything you need to know about life settlements, the process, and working with Citizens Life Group. Can't find your answer? Call us, we're happy to talk.

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About Life Settlements

What is a life settlement?

A life settlement is the sale of an existing life insurance policy to a third-party institutional buyer for a lump-sum cash payment. The buyer takes over the premium payments and eventually collects the death benefit. You receive more cash than your insurance company would offer as a surrender value: according to the Life Insurance Settlement Association (LISA), typically several times more.

Is selling my life insurance policy legal?

Absolutely. Life settlements are legal transactions governed by state insurance law. They are regulated in 43 states and have been recognized as a legitimate financial option by courts and financial regulators for decades. The secondary market for life insurance is well-established and professionally managed.

What happens to my death benefit after I sell my policy?

Once the sale closes, ownership of the policy transfers to the buyer. The buyer becomes responsible for paying all future premiums and will collect the death benefit when the insured passes away. Your beneficiaries will no longer receive the death benefit, which is an important consideration to discuss with your family before proceeding.

Who buys life insurance policies in a life settlement?

The buyers in life settlements are typically large institutional investors: pension funds, hedge funds, and specialized life settlement companies. They view life insurance policies as a financial asset with a predictable return. Because multiple institutional buyers compete for policies, this competition works in your favor and drives up the price you receive.

What is the difference between a life settlement and a viatical settlement?

A viatical settlement involves a person with a terminal illness (typically with a life expectancy of 2 years or less). A life settlement is for seniors who are not terminally ill. Both involve selling a policy to a third party, but the regulations, buyers, and pricing are different. Citizens Life Group specializes in life settlements.

What is the difference between selling my policy and surrendering it?

When you surrender a policy to your insurance company, you receive the cash surrender value, typically a small fraction of the death benefit. In a life settlement, you sell the policy on the open secondary market where multiple buyers compete, according to LISA industry data, often resulting in a payout several times greater than the surrender value.

Qualification & Value

Who qualifies for a life settlement?

Most seniors 65 or older who own a life insurance policy with a face value of $100,000 or more may qualify. Ideal candidates have seen a change in health since the policy was issued, have a policy they no longer need, or are struggling to afford ongoing premiums. We encourage anyone who is unsure to check if you qualify. We'll give you an honest assessment for free.

What is the minimum policy size for a life settlement?

Most buyers look for policies with a death benefit (face value) of at least $100,000. Policies below that threshold are generally difficult to sell because transaction costs make them less economically viable for buyers. If you have multiple policies, there may be options worth exploring. The best way to know for certain is to apply for a free estimate. There's no cost and no obligation.

Can I qualify for a life settlement if I'm younger than 65?

Age 65 is the typical minimum, but there are exceptions. Applicants younger than 65 who have experienced a significant decline in health since the policy was issued may qualify, as buyers focus primarily on life expectancy rather than age alone. If you're under 65 and dealing with a serious health condition, it's worth applying to find out.

What types of policies can be sold?

Universal life and whole life policies are most commonly sold in life settlements. Convertible term policies may also qualify, and even standard term can sometimes be sold after a significant health change. If you're not sure what type of policy you have, call us. We're happy to help you figure it out.

How much money will I receive?

The amount depends on several factors: the face value of the policy, the age and health of the insured, the type of policy, and the ongoing premium costs. According to LISA’s 2025 market data, the average life settlement paid nearly 9 times the cash surrender value ($212,066 versus a $24,360 average surrender). Learn more about how your policy is valued, or get a free estimate based on your specific situation.

Does my health status affect my offer?

Yes, significantly. A decline in health since the policy was issued can actually increase your policy's value in the secondary market. Buyers price offers based on the insured's life expectancy, and a policy held by someone with health changes may attract higher bids. This is why we encourage anyone over 65 to apply, even with manageable health conditions.

The Process

How long does the life settlement process take?

From start to payment, the typical life settlement takes 60 to 90 days. This includes the application and review period (1–3 days), underwriting and competitive marketing (4–8 weeks), and closing and fund transfer (2–4 weeks). Complex cases or large policies may take longer. See our full step-by-step process guide for details.

Will I need to take a medical exam?

No medical exam is required for a life settlement. As your licensed broker, we request your medical records through a standard HIPAA authorization you sign as part of the application. An independent life expectancy underwriter reviews those records to assess your health status. The process is entirely paperwork-based: no doctor visits or physical exams required.

Who pays the premiums while my policy is being sold?

You remain responsible for keeping the policy in force during the sale process, which typically takes 60 to 90 days. This means continuing to pay premiums as normal during that time. If affording premiums during the process is a concern, let us know early. In some situations there are options to address this. Once the sale closes and ownership transfers, the buyer takes over all future premium payments.

What documents do I need to provide?

You'll typically need: your life insurance policy summary or in-force illustration, a recent premium statement, a standard HIPAA medical release authorization, and a photo ID. We'll guide you through exactly what to gather for your specific situation.

What happens after I accept an offer?

Once you accept an offer, the buyer prepares closing documents for the policy transfer. You sign the paperwork (a notary is typically involved, and we make this process easy). Your funds are held in escrow and released to you after the transfer is verified. You receive your payment by check or wire transfer.

Can I change my mind after I accept?

Yes. Most states require a rescission period, typically 15 to 30 days after closing, during which you can cancel the sale and receive your policy back. After the rescission period ends, the sale is final. We'll make sure you understand the rescission rights in your state before you sign anything.

Working With Citizens Life Group

Is Citizens Life Group a licensed life settlement broker?

Yes. Citizens Life Group is a licensed life settlement brokerage, and our broker, Jeffrey Hallman, is a licensed life agent and an appointed viatical settlement broker, which covers senior life settlements. As your broker we represent you, the seller, as a fiduciary. Broker licensing is regulated state by state, so where we are not licensed we work with fiduciary-affiliated brokers licensed there. You can verify our licensing with your state insurance department.

How do I get started?

Getting started takes about 3 minutes. Fill out our free estimate form with basic information about your policy: face value, policy type, and the age and general health of the insured. We'll review your information and follow up within one business day to let you know if your policy looks like a candidate for a life settlement. There's no cost and no commitment to move forward.

How does this work financially for me?

You pay nothing out of pocket, ever. There are no application fees, no upfront costs, and no fee if you apply and decide not to sell. Broker commissions are paid from transaction proceeds at close, and every fee is disclosed in writing before you sign anything. Learn more about us.

What does 'fiduciary broker' mean?

A fiduciary is legally required to act in your best interest, not their own, and not the buyer's. As your broker, Citizens Life Group represents you, the seller, as a fiduciary. Whether your policy is handled by Citizens Life Group or an affiliated brokerage, your broker shops your policy to multiple buyers, negotiates on your behalf, and presents you with all offers, never steering you toward a lower offer for their own benefit. You can find this and other key terms in our life settlement glossary.

What states do you serve?

In states where we are licensed, we represent you directly; where we are not, we work with fiduciary-affiliated brokers licensed there. Contact us to confirm availability in your state.

Do you work directly with buyers?

No. Citizens Life Group is not a buyer and does not buy policies. As your licensed broker, we represent you, the seller, and work with a network of vetted, institutional life settlement buyers on your behalf. This independence is what allows us to run a competitive bidding process and get you the highest offer.

How is my personal and medical information protected?

Citizens Life Group, along with any affiliated brokerage and the providers we work with, is required to handle all medical and personal information in compliance with HIPAA and applicable state privacy laws. We use secure communications for all sensitive data, and your information is shared only with pre-qualified parties under strict confidentiality agreements.

Tax & Legal

Are life settlement proceeds taxable?

Life settlement proceeds may be partially subject to income tax, depending on your cost basis in the policy (the total premiums you paid). The tax treatment can be complex. We strongly recommend consulting a qualified tax advisor or CPA before completing a life settlement. Citizens Life Group does not provide tax or legal advice.

Will my beneficiaries know I sold the policy?

You are not legally required to disclose the sale to your beneficiaries. However, because the death benefit will no longer go to them after the sale, it may be wise to discuss it with your family as part of your overall financial and estate planning.

Will a life settlement affect my Medicaid or SSI eligibility?

Possibly. If you receive Medicaid or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), receiving a large lump-sum payment from a life settlement could affect your eligibility for those benefits, as both are means-tested programs with asset and income limits. We strongly recommend speaking with a benefits counselor or elder law attorney before completing a life settlement if you currently receive either of these benefits. Citizens Life Group does not provide legal or financial advice.

Do I need an attorney to complete a life settlement?

You are not legally required to have an attorney, but you may choose to involve one, particularly if your estate plan is complex. As your licensed broker, we guide you through the closing documents and make sure you understand everything before signing. Most clients complete the process without an attorney. For large policies or more complex situations, having legal counsel review the transaction documents can provide additional peace of mind.

Does selling my policy affect my other insurance or benefits?

A life settlement generally does not affect other life insurance policies you may own, or non-means-tested benefits. However, if you receive Medicaid or SSI benefits, a large lump-sum payment could affect your eligibility. We recommend consulting with a financial advisor or benefits specialist if this applies to you.

Still Have Questions?

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